Assume that an officer of ZED Bank wants to execute a transaction with the following characteristics using the risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) model:▪ Probability of default (PD) = 45 basis points▪ Loss given default (LGD) = 50%▪ Exposure at default (EAD) = US$ 2.0 million▪ The risk-free rate of return is 6%This is a loan to an agricultural company and the bank’s economic capital (EC) model delivers the following charge for the firm: EC of exposure = 5% of EAD, which is US$ 100,000. Assume that the bank has set a RAROC hurdle rate of 15% and this transaction has a net profit of US$ 12,000 before other adjustments.REQUIRED:1. Compute the bank’s risk-adjusted rate of return on the loan to an agricultural company? 2. Now assume that the bank could also have made a loan for the same amount and net profit of US$ 12,000 before other adjustments to a chemical manufacturing firm, and that the EC = 2.5% in this case. 3. Which loan between the two should the bank grant and why?

Assume that an officer of ZED Bank wants to execute a transaction with the following characteristics using the risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) model:▪ Probability of default (PD) = 45 basis points▪ Loss given default (LGD) = 50%▪ Exposure at default (EAD) = US$ 2.0 million▪ The risk-free rate of return is 6%This is a loan to an agricultural company and the bank’s economic capital (EC) model delivers the following charge for the firm: EC of exposure = 5% of EAD, which is US$ 100,000. Assume that the bank has set a RAROC hurdle rate of 15% and this transaction has a net profit of US$ 12,000 before other adjustments.REQUIRED:1. Compute the bank’s risk-adjusted rate of return on the loan to an agricultural company? 2. Now assume that the bank could also have made a loan for the same amount and net profit of US$ 12,000 before other adjustments to a chemical manufacturing firm, and that the EC = 2.5% in this case. 3. Which loan between the two should the bank grant and why?

Entrepreneurial Finance

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337635653

Author:Leach

Publisher:Leach

Chapter7: Types And Costs Of Financial Capital

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1bM

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

K-Life financial services Limited uses risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) to measure performance on several aspects. In this regard, imagine that an investment officer wants to execute a transaction with the following characteristics: Probability of default (PD) = 30 basis points Loss given default (LGD) = 55% Exposure at default (EAD) = K 1.45 million Expected loss (EL) = K 2,750 This is a loan to a company in the Agro industrial. The firm’s economic capital (EC) model is based on the 99% confidence level, with an average standard deviation of 2.15%. The risk-free rate of return is 6%. Assume that the bank has set a RAROC hurdle rate of 15% and this transaction has a net profit of K10, 500. REQUIRED: Compute the K-life’s risk-adjusted rate of return on this transaction. Now assume that K-life could also have made a loan for the same amount to a firm in the service industry, and that the standard deviation for economic capital purposes in this case is 1.29%. Compute the bank’s…
An employee at Azai Bank seeks to evaluate a transaction using the risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) model. The transaction entails extending a loan to an agro-based entity with the following details:- The risk-free rate of return is 7%- Loss given default (LGD) = 51%- Exposure at default (EAD) = ZMW 2.5 million- Probability of default (PD) = 40 basis points The bank's economic capital (EC) model assesses an EC charge for the firm, equivalent to 5% of EAD, amounting to ZMW 100,000. Assuming a RAROC hurdle rate of 15%, the transaction yields a net profit of ZMW 14,000 before other adjustments. Tasks:A. Calculate the bank’s risk-adjusted rate of return on the loan to the agricultural company. B. Additionally, consider the scenario where the bank could have extended a loan of the same amount, generating an identical net profit of ZMW 14,000 before adjustments to a pharmaceutical products manufacturing firm, with an EC of 2.5%. C. Determine which loan the bank should prioritize…
Consider a bank with the following balance sheet (M means million): (Image attached as Q3) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule, determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio. ALSO In above scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation, the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders. How much cash does the bank need to raise? Attempted to create formula for first part - is it correct?
Consider a bank with the following balance sheet (M means million): (Image attached as Q3) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule, determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio. ALSO In above scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation, the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders. How much cash does the bank need to raise?
c) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio d) In c)’s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation, the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders. How much cash does the bank need to raise? D) IS IN NEED ONLY. plz show the process.
c) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the net worth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio; d) In c)'s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation, the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders. How much cash does the bank need to raise?
Ay 2. Suppose Bank XY making $100M.$140M gross income from retail banking and $800M,$900M from corporate finance last two years. These are all current business of the bank. What is Bank XY's operational risk based on standard approach?
If a bank has net-interest-margin (NIM) of 4% and return-on-assets (ROA) of 0% then: Chose 1 option: -The bank is very profitable since a high NIM also implies a high return-on-equity (ROE). -The bank appears to be utilising its assets efficiently, since a high NIM implies a high asset utilisation (total revenue/total assets) rate. -The bank is making good money since NIM is a key measure of bank profitability. -None of the answers. The bank has ROE equal to zero. Thanks!
Unibank also needs to review its off-balance-sheet risk. Using the following balance sheet value of UniBank in market value terms (in millions of dollars) Assets Cash Liquid assets Loans Total assets $ 3 30 55 88 Liabilities and equity Deposits Interbank loan Equity Total liabilities and equity In addition, the bank has contingent assets with $50 million market value and contingent liabilities with $80 million market value. Why do over-the-counter contracts carry more contingent credit risk than exchange-traded contracts? $ 35 5 48 88
QUESTION Imagine that Hazim Islamic bank, has the following asset and financial details: Balance Sheet Items RM (million) Risk weightage BNM statutory reserve 20 0% Malaysian government securities (MGS) and treasury bills 60 0% Placement with discount houses 30 10% Amounts owed by banking institutions 50 20% House financing secured by first charge on residential property 120 50% Financing and advances provided to commercial customers 400 100% Off-balance sheet items RM (million) Credit Conversion Factor Risk weightage House financing sold to Cagamas with recourse 60 100% 50% Performance sukuk for commercial customers 20 50% 100% Letters of credit for commercial customers 70 20% 100% Capital RM (million) Paid up ordinary shares 30 Share premium 5 Retained profits 10 Subordinated term debt 14 Revaluation reserve 4…
Which of the following is a financial instrument? Select one: a. All the options b. Merchant bankers c. Banks d. Mutual Fund e. Leasing Companies Find the profitability index for Oman Clothing Company if the initial investment is 10700 OMR and the cash Inflows are as follows: Year 1 =5350 OMR; Year 2 =6400 OMR; Year 3=7450 OMR and Year 4=8500 OMR. Use discount rate as 5.05%. Select one: a. 2.27 b. 1.15 c. 2.89 d. 1.41 e. None of the options
Please answer Fast in typing. I ll upvote Thank You Based on the following information about Banks A and B, compute for each the return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and leverage ratio. a. Bank A has net profit after taxes of $1.8 million and the following balance sheet: The return on assets (ROA) for Bank A: ___% The return on equity (ROE) for Bank A: ___% The leverage ratio for Bank A: ___ Bank B has net profit after taxes of $1 million and the following balance sheet: Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.) The return on assets (ROA) for Bank B: ___% The return on equity (ROE) for Bank B: ___% The leverage ratio for Bank B: ___