Apply what you have learned to this model of a terrestrial animal living in a dry environment. Which answer is the best choice to complete the model? Loses water and ions in urine and feces Gains metabolic water Loses water (evaporation) Gains water and ions in food and drink
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- Briefly describe the function of the insect hindgut with respect to water and electrolyte balance. How does this help the insect's homeostasis? You should NOT make a list of everything the cell moves in and out. Generalize and summarize, and keep your answer short, Suhmit your answer tho "SuhmitWhich row best describes the homeostatic response of an adult body that is well- hydrated? The statement above is best completed by the answers in row: Row ADH permeability of collecting duct inhibited more permeable to water inhibited less permeable to water released more permeable to water released less permeable to waterAll osmoregulators are marine. This statement is (T/F). • If true, enter x in the blanks below. • If false, then how would you change the sentence to make it correct? You can change two words at most. Changes that just reverse the meaning (e.g. changing "is" to "isn't" or "all" to "none") will not earn credit. I would change the word(s) to the word(s) to make the sentence correct.
- Which one of the following is extremely important for water conservation in mammals? juxtamedullary nephrons podocytes Bowman's capsule urethra ureterNutrient reabsorption from filtrate takes place mainly in the collecting duct of the vertebrate nephron. This statement is (T/F). • If true, enter x in the blanks below. • If false, then how would you change the sentence to make it correct? You can change two words at most. Changes that just reverse the meaning (e.g. changing "is" to "isn't" or "all" to "none") will not earn credit. I would change the word(s) to the word(s) to make the sentence correct.Why do mammals excrete nitrogenous waste in theform of urea rather than ammonia or uric acid? please provide scientific explanations, do not just copy from google or i will downvote
- Compare and contrast the complete functions of the kidneys and the heart using a table. If you can only choose 1 to remain in your body, what whould you choose? Make your reason more substantial by considering the role of both the heart and the kidneys in blood pressure regulation.Match the type of fish with their excretory strategy marine fish freshwater fish sharks [Choose ] [Choose ] slowly lose salts and water over time and excrete salts using a rectal gland and gills excrete large volumes of water as urine and do not drink water drink water and excrete salts using their gills drink water and eat salts slowly gain salts and water over time and excrete salts using a rectal gland and gills excrete large volumes of water as urine and must drink waterSCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney function inkangaroo rats. You measure urine volume and osmolarity, as wellas the amount of chloride (Cl-) and urea in the urine. If the watersource provided to the animals were switched from tap water toa 2% NaCl solution, indicate what change in urine osmolarityyou would expect. How would you determine if this change wasmore likely due to a change in the excretion of Cl-or urea?
- The nephridia of an earthworm differs from the human nephron in that the nephridia: O a. Has no reabsorption of water. O b. Is excreting ammonia instead of urea. Oc. Selectively pumps ammonia into the nephridia. O d. Does not filter the blood. e. Has no reabsorption of salts.Nephron Structure and Circulation Fill in the blanks to complete some thoughts on how the nephron works. The blood first enters the (21), which filters small molecules out of the afferent arteriole. Larger molecules such as (22) do not enter the nephron. Proteins (Can or Can not?, 23) enter the nephron. Amino acids and glucose are placed back into the blood stream by the cells of the (24). As the material that becomes urine travels down the descending limb of the loop, a good amount of (25) is removed. The ascending limb is responsible for removing (26). through the process of active transport. Urine is further concentrated by removal of some water in the collecting duct.What does the hormone ADH (vasopressin) do to the nephrons in the kidney? 1-ADH constricts the renal tubules so that less fluid is excreted 2-ADH results in dehydration of the arterial blood 3-ADH constricts the renal tubules so that more fluid is excreted 4-ADH results in the addition of aquaporins in cells at specific regions of the nephron