1 Acme has two manufacturing facilities (Plant1 and Plant2)for cement and has three customers(North, West and East). The plant s can produce up to 50 tons each and customers has orders for25, 45 and 10 tons repsectively. Management is interested in knowing how many tons of cement itshould ship from each plant to each customers so it minimizes its shipping cost. It can ship onlywhole tons (Integers constraint). Use an LP model to calculate its cost.Cost of shipping tableOriginPlant1Plant2Demand (no. of units)Units to be shippedPlant1Plant22790289024902290DestinationNorth243025NorthWest304045WestEast404210EastPlant supply (units)5050

An example of a specialized linear programming (LP) problem is transportation LP, which addresses…

Answered: Acme has two manufacturing facilities…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter10: Introduction To Simulation Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 35P: Lemingtons is trying to determine how many Jean Hudson dresses to order for the spring season....

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Lemingtons is trying to determine how many Jean Hudson dresses to order for the spring season. Demand for the dresses is assumed to follow a normal distribution with mean 400 and standard deviation 100. The contract between Jean Hudson and Lemingtons works as follows. At the beginning of the season, Lemingtons reserves x units of capacity. Lemingtons must take delivery for at least 0.8x dresses and can, if desired, take delivery on up to x dresses. Each dress sells for 160 and Hudson charges 50 per dress. If Lemingtons does not take delivery on all x dresses, it owes Hudson a 5 penalty for each unit of reserved capacity that is unused. For example, if Lemingtons orders 450 dresses and demand is for 400 dresses, Lemingtons will receive 400 dresses and owe Jean 400(50) + 50(5). How many units of capacity should Lemingtons reserve to maximize its expected profit?
A barge company moves CoB freight between Memphis and New Orleans. Each barge tow is limited to 15 barges. The round trip takes 6 days. Forecasts call for 37 round trip tows per month. How many towboats does the company need to satisfy this demand? (Assume a month is 30 days.)
"A chipboard company has 4 factories, Mazatenango, Retalhuleu, Escuintla and Xela. It has four major distributors of its chipboards, which are distributor 1, distributor 2, distributor 3 and distributor 4: Mazatenango Retalhuleu Escuintla Xela DEMAND D1 10 16 19 12 350 D2 12 10 18 15 300 D3 15 22 10 10 250 IN THIS CASE USE VOGEL'S APPROXIMATION METHOD D4 20 10 12 20 200 SUPPLY 150 150 350 250 1) Formulate the problem as a transportation problem, solve it with the three methods and find the optimal cost for this problem. methods and find the optimal cost for this transportation problem. (remember to go through all possible routes).
A company possesses two manufacturing plants, each of which can produce three products, X, Y, and Z, from a common raw material. However, the proportion in which the products are produced differs in each plant, and so are plant's operating costs per hour. Data on production per hour and costs are given below, together with current orders in hand of each product. Products Operating cost per hour Y Plant A 4 9. Plant B 4 2 10 Orders on hand 50 24 60 Formulate the above as a linear programming problem. Find the number of production hours needed to fulfill the orders on hand at minimum cost using the using Big M method.
Jays Office Supplies sells Printers, which it orders from Brands mart Inc in . Because of shipping and handling costs, each order must be for 5 printers. Because of the time it takes to receive an order, the company places an order every time the present stock drops to 5 Printers. It costs $50 to place an order. It costs the company $500 in lost sales when a customer asks for a Printer and the warehouse is out of stock. It costs $100 to keep each Printer stored in the warehouse. If a customer cannot purchase a Printer when it is requested, the customer will not wait until one comes in but will go to a competitor. The following probability distribution for demand for Printer has been determined: Questions 1.Simulate CWD 's ordering and sales policy for 20 weeks 2. Compute the average cost of the policy PLEASE NOTE I SENT THIS IN ALREADY BUT I REALIZED I LEFT OUT SOME VITAL INFORMATION AND AGAIN THIS IS NOT FROM ANOTHER SITE.
HMO has 40 doctors to be apportioned among four clinics. The HMO decides to apportion the doctors based on the average weekly patient load for each clinic, given in the following table. Clinic A B C D Average Weekly 275 392 611 724 Patient Load Find the apportion of A and C using using Adam's Method. Use modified divisor 52. Doctors for clinic A Doctors for clinic B = %3D Doctors for clinic C= Doctors for clinic D =
Beeson Co. is experiencing a decrease in sales and operating income for the fiscal year ending December 31st. Julia Faure, controller of Beeson Co., has suggested that all orders received before the end of the fiscal year be shipped by midnight, December 31st even if shipping department must work overtime. Since Beeson Co. ships all merchandise FOB shipping point, it would record all such shipments as sales for the year ending December 31st, thereby offsetting some of the decreases in sales and operating income.Discuss whether Julia Faure is behaving in a professional manner and what are the implications of her actions?
An automotive warehouse stocks a variety of parts that are sold at neighborhoodstores. One particular part, a popular brand of oil filter, is purchased by thewarehouse for $1.50 each. It is estimated that the cost of order processing andreceipt is $100 per order. The company uses an inventory carrying charge based on warehouse for $1.50 each. It is estimated that the cost of order processing andreceipt is $100 per order. The company uses an inventory carrying charge based ona 28 percent annual interest rate.The monthly demand for the filter follows a normal distribution with mean280 and standard deviation 77. Order lead time is assumed to be five months.Assume that if a filter is demanded when the warehouse is out of stock, then thedemand is back-ordered, and the cost assessed for each back-ordered demand is$12.80. Determine the following quantities:a. The optimal values of the order quantity and the reorder level.b. The average annual cost of holding, setup, and stock-out associated…
3.4-15* A cargo plane has three compartments for storing cargo: front, center, and back. These compartments have capacity limits on both weight and space, as summarized below: Weight Саpacity (Tons) Space Сapacity (Cubic Feet) Compartment Front 7,000 9,000 5,000 12 Center 18 Back 10 Furthermore, the weight of the cargo in the respective compart- ments must be the same proportion of that compartment's weight capacity to maintain the balance of the airplane.
. A refiner in city Q serves four customers near city W and maintains consignment inventory (owned by the refiner) at each location. Currently, the refiner uses TL (truckload) transportation to deliver separately to each customer. Each truck costs $(759) plus $(309) per stop. The refiner is considering aggregating deliveries to city W on a single truck. The demand of the first customer is 75 tons a year, the demand of the second customer is 30 tons per year, and the demand of the third and fourth customers is 10 tons per year. The product cost is $8,000 per ton, and it uses a holding cost of (24)%. The truck capacity is 20 tons. a. What is the optimal delivery policy to each customer if the refiner ships separately to each of them? What is the annual total inventory-related cost? b. What is the optimal delivery policy to each customer if the refiner aggregates shipments to each of the four customers on every truck that goes to city W? What is the annual total inventory-related cost?…
BNQ Bank operates a network of automated teller machines (ATMs). Cash withdrawals at an ATM average about 80 TL with a standard deviation of 16 TL. The bank estimates that the fixed cost of filling an ATM with cash is about 100 TL regardless of the amount of cash put in. Average number of cash withdrawals is about 150 per day. a. How much cash should the bank keep at an ATM if its annual cost of money is 10% and they want to make sure that 95% of the customers can find money available at an ATM when they want to withdraw money? b.How often should the bank replenish an ATM? What is the total annual filling and the cost of money kept in ATMs? c. What will be the percentage increase in the total cost of changing the optimal replenishment time to a schedule based on weekly deliveries (e.g. once a week, once every two weeks, etc.)?
The Fish House (TFH) in Norfolk, Virginia, sells fresh fish and seafood. TFH receives daily shipments of farm-raised trout from a nearby supplier. Each trout costs $2.45 and is sold for $3.95. To maintain its reputation for freshness, at the end of the day TFH sells any leftover trout to a local pet food manufacturer for $1.25 each. The owner of TFH wants to determine how many trout to order each day. Historically, the daily demand for trout is: Demand 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Probability 0.02 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.18 0.11 0.07 0.05 0.03 a. Construct a payoff matrix for this problem. b. How much should the owner of TFH be willing to pay to obtain a demand forecast that is 100% accurate? give a clear explanation for (b)

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