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- A producer of pottery is considering the addition of a new plant to absorb the backlog of demand that now exists. The primary location being considered will have fixed costs of $7,400 per month and variable costs of $0.73 per unit produced. Each item is sold to retailers at a price that averages $1.13a) The volume per month is required in order to break even = (in whole number) b) The profit or loss would be realized on a monthly volume of 61,000 units = c) The volume is needed to obtain a profit of $16,000 per month = (in whole number) d) The volume is needed to provide revenue of $23,000 per month = (in whole number)A firm’s manager must decide whether to make or buy a certain item used in the production of vending machines. Making the item would involve annual lease costs of $150,000. Cost and volume estimates are as follows:Make BuyAnnual fixed cost $150,000 None Variable cost/unit $ 60 $ 80 Annual volume (units) 12,000 12,000 a. Given these numbers, should the firm buy or make this item?b. There is a possibility that volume could change in the future. At what volume would the managerbe indifferent between making and buying?Lunar Co.Ltd's estimated demand for the next 6 months in 2021 is as follows: Month Demand July 1500 August 1700 September 2000 October 1800 November 2200 December 1500 Management considers 2 aggregate plans as follows:a. Perform variations in the number of workers according to the level of demand. The current average production is 1500 units/month. Labor procurement costs $500,000 per 100 units,while the cost of reducing labor is $750,000 per 100 units. b. Keeping production levels constant at an average of 1500 units/month (to meet minimum demand) and to meet demand shortages through subcontracting at a marginal cost of $5,000 per unit. Subcontracting can only be done in a number of 500 units. Demand that cannot be met by production and subcontracting is a loss of sales and calculated at $5,000 per unit. In your opinion, as the company's operational manager, which plan should the company take (from points a & b above) so that the company can achieve production…
- A firm’s manager must decide whether to make or buy a certain item used in the production of vending machines. Making the item would involve annual lease costs of $150,000. Cost and volume estimates are as follows Make Buy Annual fixed cost $150,000 None Variable cost/unit $ 60 $ 80 Annual volume (units) 12,000 12,000 Given these numbers, should the firm buy or make this item? There is a possibility that volume could change in the future. At what volume would the manager be indifferent between making and buying?2) A company is considering a plan to produce or buy/outsource a certain item used in the production of new type of cars. Making the item would involve annual lease costs of $150,000. Cost and volume estimates are as follows: Make Buy Annual fixed cost $150,000 None Variable cost/unit $60 $80 Annual volume 12,000 12,000 (units) a. Given these numbers, should the firm buy or make this item? b. There is a possibility that volume could change in the future. At what volume would the company be indifferent between making and buying?1. Eastman Publishing Company is considering publishing a paperback textbook on spreadsheet applications for business. The fixed cost of manuscript preparation, textbook design, and production setup is estimated to be $160,000. Variable production and material costs are estimated to be $6 per book. The publisher plans to sell the text to college and university bookstores for $46 each. a. If the publisher believes that the price per copy could be increased to $50.95 and not affect the anticipated demand of 3800 copies, what action would you recommend? What profit or loss can be anticipated?
- A producer of pottery is considering the addition of a new plant to absorb the backlog of demand thatnow exists. The primary location being considered will have fixed costs of $9,200 per month and variable costs of 70 cents per unit produced. Each item is sold to retailers at a price that averages 90 cents.a. What volume per month is required in order to break even?Jerusalem Medical Ltd., an Israeli producer of portable kidney dialysis units and other medical products, develops a 4-month aggregate plan. Demand and capacity (in units) are forecast as follows: Capacity Source Month 1 Month 2 245 275 F1111 15 24 14 15 260 314 Labor Regular time Overtime Subcontract Demand Month 3 280 26 18 316 Month 4 300 24 15 301 The cost of producing each dialysis unit is $875 on regular time, $1,310 on overtime, and $1,500 on a subcontract. Inventory carrying cost is $100 per unit per month. There is to be no beginning or ending inventory in stock and backorders are not permitted. Minimizing cost using the transportation method, the optimal cost is $ (enter your response as a whole number).Spectrum Hair Salon is considering expanding itsbusiness, as it is experiencing a large growth. Th e question iswhether it should expand with a bigger facility than needed,hoping that demand will catch up, or with a small facility,knowing that it will need to reconsider expanding in three years.Th e management at Spectrum has estimated the followingchances for demand:• Th e likelihood of demand being high is 0.70.• Th e likelihood of demand being low is 0.30.Estimated profi ts for each alternative are as follows:• Large expansion has an estimated profi tability of either$100,000 or $70,000, depending on whether demand turnsout to be high or low.• Small expansion has a profi tability of $50,000, assuming thatdemand is low.• Small expansion with an occurrence of high demand wouldrequire considering whether to expand further. If thebusiness expands at this point, the profi tability is expected tobe $90,000. If it does not expand further, the profi tability isexpected to be $60,000.
- Spectrum Hair Salon is considering expanding itsbusiness, as it is experiencing a large growth. Th e question iswhether it should expand with a bigger facility than needed,hoping that demand will catch up, or with a small facility,knowing that it will need to reconsider expanding in three years.Th e management at Spectrum has estimated the followingchances for demand:• Th e likelihood of demand being high is 0.70.• Th e likelihood of demand being low is 0.30.Estimated profi ts for each alternative are as follows:• Large expansion has an estimated profi tability of either$100,000 or $70,000, depending on whether demand turnsout to be high or low.• Small expansion has a profi tability of $50,000, assuming thatdemand is low.• Small expansion with an occurrence of high demand wouldrequire considering whether to expand further. If thebusiness expands at this point, the profi tability is expected tobe $90,000. If it does not expand further, the profi tability isexpected to be $60,000.Draw a…A producer of pottery is considering the addition of a new plant to absorb the backlog of demand that now exists. The primary location being considered will have fixed costs of $11,152 per month and variable costs of $1.23 per unit produced. Each item is sold to retailers at a price that averages $2.07 The volume is needed to provide revenue of $23,000 per month = ( ) (in whole number)Corral Cartage leases trucks to service its shipping contracts. Larger trucks have cheaper operating costs if there is sufficient business, but are more expensive if they are not full. CC has estimates of monthly shipping demand. What comparison method(s) would be appropriate for choosing which trucks to lease? Cevap: