a (a) K (b) (c) Air in Diffuser Compressor 77 1 ▬▬▬▬▬ Combustors 2 State State 1 80 State 2 3300 State 3 3200 State 4 400 State 5 80 3 Turbine ▬▬▬▬▬ 4 Figure 1: Figure for Problem 2. Product gases out In a modern jet engine, air passes through the following states from the inlet to the outlet, as shown in Figure 1: 260 780 1500 900 640 Nozzle 5 ✈ Pressure (kPa) Temperature (K) justify them) to find the compressor specific work. For this probler, you may neglect any heat transfer, as well as neglect kinetic energy except at the outlet (state 5). Use the tables for obtaining properties (do not assume constant specific heat). Assume air is an ideal gas with ideal gas constant of R = 0.287 kJ/kg-K. Use the appropriate conservation equations and make approximations (and In a similar manner, find the turbine specific work. And finally, using similar arguments, find the nozzle exit velocity.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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The last 3 parts B,D,E

a
(a)
Air
in
(b)
(c)
Diffuser
Compressor
1
State
State 1
State 2
State 3
State 4
State 5
TUM
Combustors
2
400
80
3
Turbine
Figure 1: Figure for Problem 2.
Product
gases out
In a modern jet engine, air passes through the following states from the inlet to the outlet,
as shown in Figure 1:
4
260
780
1500
900
640
Nozzle
5
→
Pressure (kPa) Temperature (K)
80
3300
3200
justify them) to find the compressor specific work.
For this probler, you may neglect any heat transfer, as well as neglect kinetic energy except
at the outlet (state 5). Use the tables for obtaining properties (do not assume constant
specific heat). Assume air is an ideal gas with ideal gas constant of R = 0.287 kJ/kg-K.
Use the appropriate conservation equations and make approximations (and
In a similar manner, find the turbine specific work.
And finally, using similar arguments, find the nozzle exit velocity.
(d)
Suppose the jet engine has a mass flow rate of m = 250 kg/s and a circular
inlet with an inlet diameter of 2 meters. Is the assumption to neglect kinetic energy
valid at state 1? You can assume cross section at state 1 is the same as the inlet.
Transcribed Image Text:a (a) Air in (b) (c) Diffuser Compressor 1 State State 1 State 2 State 3 State 4 State 5 TUM Combustors 2 400 80 3 Turbine Figure 1: Figure for Problem 2. Product gases out In a modern jet engine, air passes through the following states from the inlet to the outlet, as shown in Figure 1: 4 260 780 1500 900 640 Nozzle 5 → Pressure (kPa) Temperature (K) 80 3300 3200 justify them) to find the compressor specific work. For this probler, you may neglect any heat transfer, as well as neglect kinetic energy except at the outlet (state 5). Use the tables for obtaining properties (do not assume constant specific heat). Assume air is an ideal gas with ideal gas constant of R = 0.287 kJ/kg-K. Use the appropriate conservation equations and make approximations (and In a similar manner, find the turbine specific work. And finally, using similar arguments, find the nozzle exit velocity. (d) Suppose the jet engine has a mass flow rate of m = 250 kg/s and a circular inlet with an inlet diameter of 2 meters. Is the assumption to neglect kinetic energy valid at state 1? You can assume cross section at state 1 is the same as the inlet.
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