9. Voting Suppose that the votes of n people for different candidates (where there can be more than two candidates) for a particular office are the elements of a sequence. A person wins the election if this person receives a majority of the votes. * Devise a divide-and-conquer algorithm that determines whether the two candidates who received the most votes each received at least n/4 votes and, if so, determine who these two candidates are.

9. Voting Suppose that the votes of n people for different candidates (where there can be more than two candidates) for a particular office are the elements of a sequence. A person wins the election if this person receives a majority of the votes. * Devise a divide-and-conquer algorithm that determines whether the two candidates who received the most votes each received at least n/4 votes and, if so, determine who these two candidates are.

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter8: Arrays And Strings

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 22PE

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Need help in python. Problem: 2D random walk. A two dimensional random walk simulates the behavior of a particle moving in a grid of points. At each step, the random walker moves north, south, east, or west with probability 1/4, independently of previous moves. Compose a program that takes a command-line argument n and estimates how long it will take a random walker to hit the boundary of a 2n+1-by-2n+1 square centered at the starting point. //Given codeImport stdioImport randomImport sysn = int(sys.argv[1])//write code herestdio.write('The walker took ')stdio.write(c)stdio.writeln(' steps')
le.com/forms/d/e/1FAlpQLSc6PlhZGOLJ4LOHo5cCGEf9HDChfQ-tT1bES-BKgkKu44eEnw/formResponse The following iterative sequence is defined for the set of positive integers: Sn/2 3n +1 ifn is odd if n is even Un = Using the rule above and starting with 13, we generate the following sequence: 13 u13 = 40 u40 =20 u20 = 10→ u10 =5 u5 = 16 u16 = 8 ug = 4 → Us =2 u2 =1. It can be seen that this sequence (starting at 13 and finishing at 1) contains 10 terms. The below function takes as input an integer n and returns the number of terms generated by the sequence starting at n. function i-Seq (n) u=n; i=%3; while u =1 if statement 1 u=u/2; else statement 2 end i=i+1; end statement 1 and statement 2 should be replaced by: None of the choices statement 1 is "mod(u,2)=D%3D0" and statement 2 is "u = 3*u+1;" statement 1 is "u%2" and statement 2 is "u = 3*u+1;" O statement 1 is "mod(n,2)=30" and statement 2 is "u = 3*n+1;"