5. If a protein called phenylalanine builds up in the body, the person has a disease called phenylketonuria (PKU). PKU causes irreversible mental retardation. Normal phenylalanine function is dominant to abnormal phenylalanine function, Use the letter N for dominant and the letter n for recessive to answer the following questions. a) Fill in the following chart with respect to phenylalanine function: Possible Genotypes Phenotype s A" a rerm. nr . iwdte b) Is it possible for two people with normal phenylalanine function to have a child with abnormal phenylalanine function? Why or why not? c) Fortunately, abnormal phenylalanine function can be treated with a special diet and chemicals to help break down phenylalanine (if the individual is diagnosed early). A person with abnormal phenylalanine function marries a heterozygous person with normal phenylalanine function. What are the chances of their children having abnormal phenylalanine function?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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5. If a protein called phenylalanine builds up in the body, the person has a disease called
phenylketonuria (PKU). PKU causes irreversible mental retardation. Normal phenylalanine
function is dominant to abnormal phenylalanine function. Use the letter N for dominant and the
letter n for recessive to answer the following questions.
a) Fill in the following chart with respect to phenylalanine function:
Possible Genotypes
Phenotype
..... i rem. e r .
F. ie (H,
b) Is it possible for two people with normal phenylalanine function to have a child with
abnormal phenylalanine function? Why or why not?
c) Fortunately, abnormal phenylalanine function can be treated with a special diet and
chemicals to help break down phenylalanine (if the individual is diagnosed early). A
person with abnormal phenylalanine function marries a heterozygous person with normal
phenylalanine function. What are the chances of their children having abnormal
phenylalanine function?
Transcribed Image Text:5. If a protein called phenylalanine builds up in the body, the person has a disease called phenylketonuria (PKU). PKU causes irreversible mental retardation. Normal phenylalanine function is dominant to abnormal phenylalanine function. Use the letter N for dominant and the letter n for recessive to answer the following questions. a) Fill in the following chart with respect to phenylalanine function: Possible Genotypes Phenotype ..... i rem. e r . F. ie (H, b) Is it possible for two people with normal phenylalanine function to have a child with abnormal phenylalanine function? Why or why not? c) Fortunately, abnormal phenylalanine function can be treated with a special diet and chemicals to help break down phenylalanine (if the individual is diagnosed early). A person with abnormal phenylalanine function marries a heterozygous person with normal phenylalanine function. What are the chances of their children having abnormal phenylalanine function?
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