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23. A 48-year-old woman comes to the emergency department 2 hours after the sudden onset of severe flank pain. She also has a 2-month history of mild exacerbation of her baseline constipation. She has had no fever, chills, pain with urination, or increased urinary frequency. She has a history of infrequent urinary tract infections, with the most recent occurring more than 5 years ago. She has no personal or family history of renal calculi. Her pulse is 92/min, and blood pressure is 138/88 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Laboratory studies show: Serum Na* 144 mEq/L K+ 3.8 mEq/L CI- 100 mEq/L HCO₂- Ca2+ 27 mEq/L 10.6 mg/dL Urea nitrogen 19 mg/dL Creatinine Phosphorus Urine blood Which of the following is the most likely cause of these findings? A) Hyperoxaluria B) Hyperparathyroidism C) Hyperuricemia D) Hypervitaminosis D. E) Milk-alkali syndrome 0.8 mg/dL 2.9 mg/dL 2+

23. A 48-year-old woman comes to the emergency department 2 hours after the sudden onset of severe flank pain. She also has a 2-month history of mild exacerbation of her baseline constipation. She has had no fever, chills, pain with urination, or increased urinary frequency. She has a history of infrequent urinary tract infections, with the most recent occurring more than 5 years ago. She has no personal or family history of renal calculi. Her pulse is 92/min, and blood pressure is 138/88 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Laboratory studies show: Serum Na* 144 mEq/L K+ 3.8 mEq/L CI- 100 mEq/L HCO₂- Ca2+ 27 mEq/L 10.6 mg/dL Urea nitrogen 19 mg/dL Creatinine Phosphorus Urine blood Which of the following is the most likely cause of these findings? A) Hyperoxaluria B) Hyperparathyroidism C) Hyperuricemia D) Hypervitaminosis D. E) Milk-alkali syndrome 0.8 mg/dL 2.9 mg/dL 2+

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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23. A 48-year-old woman comes to the emergency department 2 hours after the sudden onset of severe flank pain. She also has a 2-month history of mild exacerbation of her baseline constipation. She has had no fever, chills, pain with urination, or increased urinary frequency. She has a history of infrequent urinary tract infections, with the most recent occurring more than 5 years ago. She has no personal or family history of renal calculi. Her pulse is 92/min, and blood pressure is 138/88 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Laboratory studies show: Serum Na* 144 mEq/L K+ 3.8 mEq/L CI- 100 mEq/L HCO₂- Ca2+ 27 mEq/L 10.6 mg/dL Urea nitrogen 19 mg/dL Creatinine Phosphorus Urine blood Which of the following is the most likely cause of these findings? A) Hyperoxaluria B) Hyperparathyroidism C) Hyperuricemia D) Hypervitaminosis D. E) Milk-alkali syndrome 0.8 mg/dL 2.9 mg/dL 2+
Transcribed Image Text:23. A 48-year-old woman comes to the emergency department 2 hours after the sudden onset of severe flank pain. She also has a 2-month history of mild exacerbation of her baseline constipation. She has had no fever, chills, pain with urination, or increased urinary frequency. She has a history of infrequent urinary tract infections, with the most recent occurring more than 5 years ago. She has no personal or family history of renal calculi. Her pulse is 92/min, and blood pressure is 138/88 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Laboratory studies show: Serum Na* 144 mEq/L K+ 3.8 mEq/L CI- 100 mEq/L HCO₂- Ca2+ 27 mEq/L 10.6 mg/dL Urea nitrogen 19 mg/dL Creatinine Phosphorus Urine blood Which of the following is the most likely cause of these findings? A) Hyperoxaluria B) Hyperparathyroidism C) Hyperuricemia D) Hypervitaminosis D. E) Milk-alkali syndrome 0.8 mg/dL 2.9 mg/dL 2+
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