Help 14. Products differ in functional features, materialsand design-less consumer welfare-real differences-entry blocked-high degree of accuracy-imaginary differences15. Producers maximize the use of advertising andpackaging-product differentiation-imaginary differences-less consumer welfare-entry blocked-real differences16. May use its influence to secure enactment oflegislation-product differentiation-real differences-trade association-high degree of accuracy-imaginary differences17. Consumers will receive less welfare-confusing to the customers-product differentiation-legislative activity-high degree of accuracy-prices are relatively high18. Broad range of product types and styles-entry of new firm-trade association-confusing to the consumers-real differences-imaginary differences

Answered: 14. Products differ in functional…

14. Products differ in functional features, materials and design -less consumer welfare -real differences -entry blocked -high degree of accuracy -imaginary differences

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statements a. The demand eurve facing a monopolistic competitor in a market where all producers charge different prices becomes less elastic when it engages in international trade b. According to the gravity equation, countries closer to each other trade more c. The only gain from trade in monopolistic competition in trade is lower prices d. The closer to 1 the index of intra industry trade is, the greater the difference between exports and imports of the same goods.
3. Using the cost curves for the monopolist (right), answer the questions 3a - 3d below: a. Indicate where the monopolist maximizes profits, output is equal to b. The monopoly price that maximizes profits is c. What is the maximum profit the firm can earn from its product? d. When the monopolist is maximizing total profit, the average total cost of producing that output level is? Price (dollars) 10 6 4 0 MR 6 Quantity T 11 ||| 8 9 10 MC ATC D
1. Rio live in a town with 300 adults and 200 children, and he is thinking about putting on a play to entertain your neighbors and make some money. A play has a fixed cost of $2,000 except all cost like maintenance costs until two years, but selling an extra ticket has zero marginal cost. Here are the demand schedules for his two types of customer: Price Adults Children $10 9 100 8 200 7 300 6 300 300 100 4 300 200 300 200 300 200 1 300 200 300 200 a. To maximize profit, what price would he charge for an adult ticket? For a child's ticket? How much the profit? (Hint: total cost for this year include fixed cost) b. Suppose in this year, the city council passes a law prohibiting him from charging different prices to different customers. What price does he set for a ticket now? How much profit now? (Hint: when quantity of produced yield maximum revenue or the sum of these both revenues sastify)
3. The Placebo Drug Company holds a patent on one of its discoveries. (a) Assuming that the production of the drug involves rising marginal cost, draw a dia- gram to illustrate Placebo's profit-maximizing price and quantity. Also show Placebo's profits. (b) Now suppose that the government imposes a tax on each bottle of the drug produced. On a new diagram, illustrate Placebo's new price and quantity. How does each compare to your answer in part (a)? (c) Although it is not easy to see in your diagrams, the tax reduces Placebo's profit. Explain why this must be true. (d) Instead of the tax per bottle, suppose that the gov- ernment imposes a tax on Placebo of €110 000 regard- less of how many bottles are produced. How does this tax affect Placebo's price, quantity and profits? Explain.
4. Continuing with the Table of Certificate Programs, complete the calculations for Total Revenue by determining how many customers will purchase at each of the segment's bundle price. Online Self Certifications for Social Work License Certification in Online Counseling Certification as a Group Home Counselor Bundle Customers TR Counseling TR Group Home TR Bundle Segment 1 1000 $190 a $70 e $260 4a Segment 2 1000 $150 b $90 f $240 4b Segment 3 1000 $95 c $160 g $255 4c Segment 4 1000 $35 d $195 h $230 4d 4a) 4b) 4c) 4d)
Exercise 5. You are the manager for a monopoly with costs, demand, and marginal revenueas in the graph at the top on Figure 1. a. Suppose economic conditions change in such a way that the demand curve for yourcompany shifts left.b. Draw a demand curve on the bottom graph on Figure 1 that leads to zero economicprofits.c. Draw a demand curve on the bottom graph on Figure 1 such that any furtherleftward demand shift will cause you to shutdown.
4. A monopolist is faced with the following cost and revenue curves: $ 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 0 -20 100 200 300 400 FMC 500 AC AR 600 MR Quantity (a) What is the maximum-profit output?. (b) What is the maximum-profit price? (c) What is the total revenue at this price and output? (d) What is the total cost at this price and output? (e) What is the level of profit at this price and output? (f) If the monopolist were ordered to produce 300 units, what would be the market price? (g) How much profit would now be made? (h) If the monopolist were faced with the same demand, but average costs were constant $60 per unit, what output would maximise profit? (i) What would be the price now? (j) How much profit would now be made? (k) Assume now that the monopolist decides not to maximise profits, but instead sets a price of $40. How much will now be sold?.
4. Problems and Applications Q6 You live in a town with 300 adults and 200 children, and you are thinking about putting on a play to entertain your neighbors and make some money. A play has a fixed cost of $2,000, but selling an extra ticket has zero marginal cost. Here are the demand schedules for your two types of customers: Price (Dollars) 10 9 8 7 55 6 4 3 2 1 0 Adults (Tickets) 0 100 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 To maximize profit, you would charge $ Now you set a price of $ Children Children (Tickets) 0 0 0 0 100 200 200 200 200 200 The city council passes a law prohibiting you from charging different prices to different customers. You, the Producer for an adult's ticket and $ for all tickets, resulting in $ for a child's ticket. Total profit in this case would be $ in profit. Indicate whether each of the following groups of people is better off, worse off, or the same because of the law prohibiting price discrimination. Group of People Better Off Worse Off Unchanged…
b. $60. c. $70. Figure 15-22 The diagram depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws. Price 24- 22 20 18 16 O d. $14. 14 12 10 8 6 4 2- 0 0 MC MR 20 40 60 80 100 120 ATC AVC Refer to Figure 15-22. Based upon the information shown, what is the deadweight loss created by Bearclaws? a. $140. D 140 Quantity
Directions: Analyze and answer the questionsCompetitive PricingFirms need to take care when responding to competitor’s action with a pricing change,as this could trigger a potential price war. Therefore, in this activity you need to identifywhat would be the most appropriate pricing reaction for the following generic situationsactions.1. To communicate the high quality of your product against a new competitor2. The market that the firm operates in is deregulated (allowing more competitorsto enter)3. A new substitute product/industry emerges4. A major increase in production costs occurs5. The firm is looking to benefit from economies of scale6. When you know that key competitors will always match your price changes7. To increase market share significantly8. For one of the firm’s brands/products that has increased its brand equity9. When the firm’s product is experiencing high seasonal demand10.When a major competitor leaves the marketQUESTIONS1. For each of the above situations,…
TPrice - Marginal Cost 40 30 20 Demand 100 150 200 Quaxtity Marginal Revenue 200 units of output and a price of $20 per unit 100 units of output and a price of $20 per unit O 200 units of output and a price of $40 per unit O 100 units of output and a price of $40 per unit O 150 units of output and a price of $30 per unit
15. The marginal benefit to suppliers will be less than the marginal cost to the single buyer. This describes A-perfect competition B-monopolistic competition C-an oligopoly D-a monopoly E-a monopsony 13 Which of the following is correct about a monopsonistic market? A-Resources are efficiently allocated. B-There is one seller and many buyers. C-The monopsony has a lower quantity transacted as in a perfectly competitive market, ceteris paribus. D-The supply curve is horizontal and is equal to the average cost of labor. E-Purchase of an additional unit decreases the price of that unit and of the existing units being purchased.