1. Use the following table with information on the consumption behavior of the people of Gotham to answer the following questions: Disposable Income Consumption $300 $0 $200 $440 a. What is the value of 'a’ or autonomous consumption in this economy? b. What is the value of 'b’ or the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) in this economy? Interpret the meaning of this MPC value in one sentence.
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Need answers for c and d
The consumption function (C) , which is the mix of autonomous and non-autonomous consumption, reveals the direct relation between the desired consumption by citizens and the level of disposable earnings. Mathematically, it is written as:
Where:
'a' is the consumption at zero income and 'b' is the value of MPC.
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- Question Another important aspect of Tourism Economics is the multiplier effect, which refers to the additional economic activity generated by tourism spending. When tourists spend money in a destination, it circulates through the local economy, benefiting not just the direct recipients of this spending but also other businesses and their employees. For example, tourists spending money in local restaurants support not only the restaurant staff but also local suppliers and their workers. The multiplier effect in Tourism Economics is essential because it: A) Reduces overall economic activity B) Only benefits the tourism sector C) Generates additional economic activity beyond the initial spending D) Leads to economic stagnation1. What is meant by "autonomous consumption"? 2. Explain the consumption puzzle?The accompanying graph represents the aggregate consumption function for the small island nation of Pineapple Paradise. The people of Pineapple Paradise expect their future 10,000 disposable income to increase. Use the graph to show an 9,000 increase in consumption expenditures. 8,000 7,000 What is the new level of aggregate autonomous consumer ,000 Aggregate Consumption Function spending? ,000 $2000 4,000 $4000 3,000 $1000 O $3000 2,000 1,000 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 Disposable Income Çonsumer Spending,
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- 2. The following equations refer to the goods market of an economy in billions of euros: Y=1610 Yd=7540 C = 480 +0.5YD I = 110 T = 70 G = 250 C=1250 a. Solve for the goods market equilibrium. b. Find equilibrium disposable income (YD). c. Find equilibrium consumption (C).You are an economic advisor to the government. Discuss your opinion . a) How COVID-19 pandemic will affect the consumption behavior as well as the investment done by the firms and household for the next two years? b) What are the actions or policies that the government can implement to face this situation? please answers with analysis and --graph (if possible)1. What would happen to multiplier if investment were to be positively related to income? 2. is it possible for total saving to fall when people beome more thirfty? 3. What is meant by multiplier?Why shoul the value of multiplier rise when people spend more on consumption?
- 3) Suppose the economy is closed and is characterized by the following behavioral equations: C=C₁₂ +G₁Y₂ Y₂=Y-T 1=b₂ + b₂Y a. Government spending and taxes are constant. Solve for the equilibrium output. b. What is the value of the multiplier? How does the relationship between investment and output affect the value of the multiplier as compared to the case when investment was exogenous? For the multiplier to be positive what condition must ( + b) satisfy? Explain your answers? bo C. Suppose that the parameter sometimes called business confidence, increases. How will the equilibrium output be affected? Will investment change by more or less than the change in bo? 'Why? What will happen to national saving?During 2019, a country reported that its real GDP increased by $3.0 billion. The multiplier for this economy is known to be equal to 10.Which of the following might have caused the increase in real GDP? Question 12Answer a. Exports increased by $0.3 billion. b. Investment decreased by $0.3 billion. c. Exports decreased by $0.3 billion. d. Imports increased by $0.3 billion. e. Government expenditure on goods and services increased by $3 billion.In January 2017, a report from the National Retail Federation said that “Holiday retail sales during November and December increased 4 percent over 2015 to $658.3 billion.” The NRF’s chief economist “noted that average hourly earnings were up in 2016 over 2015 … home values have also increased and the rising stock market has increased the value of consumers’ investments.” Which models of consumption behavior was the economist referring to? Precautionary savings model and Friedman’s permanent income model Keynesian consumption model and Modigliani’s life cycle model. Inventory cycle model and Modigliani’s life cycle model. Keynesian consumption model and precautionary savings model.