1. Assume X are independent and identically distributed with P(X₁ = 1) = p, P(X₁ = 0) = r and P(X₁ -1) = q. where p, r,q > 0 and p+r+ q = 1. = Let Sn=Xi, n = 1, 2, . . .. (a) Prove that {S1, S2,...} is an irreducible Markov chain with state space S = {0,±1, ±2, ...} and write down its transition matrix. (b) Is the chain aperiodic? (c) Find expressions for: i. P(S3 = 2). ii. P(S₁ = 1|S₁ = 1). iii. P(S10=1|S7 = 0). iv. ES and var(Sn).

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter6: The Trigonometric Functions
Section6.6: Additional Trigonometric Graphs
Problem 78E
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And please do not copy other's work,very appreciate!!

And please do not copy other's work,very appreciate!!

1. Assume X are independent and identically distributed with P(X₁ = 1) = p,
P(X₁ = 0) = r and P(X₁ -1) = q. where p, r,q > 0 and p+r+ q = 1.
=
Let Sn=Xi, n = 1, 2, . . ..
(a) Prove that {S1, S2,...} is an irreducible Markov chain with state space S =
{0,±1, ±2, ...} and write down its transition matrix.
(b) Is the chain aperiodic?
(c) Find expressions for:
i. P(S3 = 2).
ii. P(S₁ = 1|S₁ = 1).
iii. P(S10=1|S7 = 0).
iv. ES and var(Sn).
Transcribed Image Text:1. Assume X are independent and identically distributed with P(X₁ = 1) = p, P(X₁ = 0) = r and P(X₁ -1) = q. where p, r,q > 0 and p+r+ q = 1. = Let Sn=Xi, n = 1, 2, . . .. (a) Prove that {S1, S2,...} is an irreducible Markov chain with state space S = {0,±1, ±2, ...} and write down its transition matrix. (b) Is the chain aperiodic? (c) Find expressions for: i. P(S3 = 2). ii. P(S₁ = 1|S₁ = 1). iii. P(S10=1|S7 = 0). iv. ES and var(Sn).
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