CRJ 120 MOD 1 HW
CRJ 120 MOD 1 HW
Jerry Irvin
Allied American University
Prof. Barbella
10/16/2014
Author Note This paper was prepared for CRJ 120, MOD 1 HW taught by Prof. Barbella.
PART I: SHORT RESPONSE
Directions: Please answer each of the following questions. Ensure that your responses are at least 1-2 paragraphs in length for each question. You may include examples from the text; however, please include APA citations as necessary. Please visit the Academic Resource Center for a concise guide on APA format.
1. Describe the colonial period’s three legacies to contemporary policing. Then list and discuss two powerful trends in England and America that brought about changes in
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Department of Justice.
The agencies contained in the U.S. Department of Justice are: The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation, which there modern priorities are: 1. Counterterrorism: to neutralize terrorist cells and operatives in the United States and to help dismantle terrorist networks worldwide. 2. Counterintelligence: exposing, preventing, and investigating intelligence activities on U.S. soil; foreign espionage strikes at the heart of national security, impacting political, military, and economic strengths. 3. Cybercrime: to stop serious computer intrusions and the spread of malicious codes; to identify and thwart online sexual predators who meet and exploit children and deal in child pornography; and to dismantle criminal enterprises engaging in Internet fraud. This is only a brief description of the duties of the FBI which also consists of investigating bank robberies, white-collar crimes, and organized crime and drug syndicates. The ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives) administers the U.S. Criminal Code provisions concerning alcohol and tobacco smuggling and diversion. The ATF is also responsible for enforcing all federal laws relating to firearms, explosives, and arson.
10. What are the agencies contained with the Department of Homeland Security, including their roles and functions?
1. The Directorate for National Protection and Programs consists of
To uphold the law through the investigation of violations of federal criminal law; to protect the U.S. from foreign intelligence and terrorist activities; to provide leadership and law enforcement assistance to federal, state, local, and international agencies; and to perform these responsibilities in a manner that is responsive to the needs of the public and is faithful to the constitution of the U.S.: this is the mission of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) originated on July 26, 1908, as the Bureau of Investigation by U.S. Attorney General Charles Bonaparte. In 1935 the name was changed to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Director Mueller reconstructed the FBI to support the changes the Bureau made “to meet newly articulated strategic priorities” from 2001 to 2013 (Brief History).On September 4, 2013, James B. Comey was sworn in as the seventh Director of the FBI. The main focus of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is to prevent terrorist attacks against the United States. The Federal Bureau of Investigation enforces and carries out the criminal laws of the United States. “The mission of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is to protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, to uphold and enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and to provide leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners” (Quick Facts).
The FBI is related to the criminal justice system because the FBI is the primary source of investigative resources for the U.S. Department of Justice. The FBI’s purpose is to protect and defend the United States against terrorist attacks and upholds criminal laws, it has both intelligence and law enforcement responsibilities. The FBI takes on federal offenses, a federal offense is criminal activity that becomes a national concern. A FBI special agent helps resolve and prevent crimes against the United States and it’s territories.
The FBI is the principal investigative arm of the United States Department of Justice. Title 28, United States Code, Section 533, which authorizes the Attorney General to "appoint officials to detect...crimes against the United States," and other federal statutes give the FBI the authority and responsibility to investigate specific crimes. At present, the FBI has investigative jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes.
The mission of the FBI is to protect and defend the United States against foreign intelligence and terrorist threats. Their job is to uphold and enforce the law of the United States. The FBI provides leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state and international agencies and partners. Their responsibilities are performed in a manner that is responsive to the needs of the people of America, which includes being faithful and honest to the United States Constitution. The mission of the Drug Enforcement Administration is to enforce the controlled substances laws and regulations of the United States. The DEA is responsible for investigation and preparation of major violators of controlled substance.
The FBI is a treat-based and intelligence driven national security organization. There mission is to protect and defend the United States against terrorists and foreign intelligence threats, to help enforce the criminal law of the United States. FBI Agents also have the opportunity to investigate specific crimes assigned to them and have the authority to prove their decision on a case by using assistances like, fingerprint identification, laboratory examinations, and training. The agents also have both intelligence and law enforcement responsibilities and requirements as their priorities. In order for the FBI Organization to be a strong group, they need talented and motivated people for their organization to be a success.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States, which also serves as the nation’s prime Federal law enforcement organization. The FBI operates under the U.S. Department of Justice. The FBI does many things from leading the U.S. counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and criminal organization, with jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes.
The creation of DHS was the result of the tragic events of 9/11. The department was formed in 2002 and is a combination of twenty-two agencies. Some of the prominent ones are, The Transportation Security Administration (TSA), U.S. Secret Service, U.S. Coast Guard, and the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). The President of United States appoints the secretary to oversee the work of DHS.
What are the three directorates of the Department of Homeland Security? Describe the missions of each.
The FBI is a law enforcement agency that manage investigations into federal law violating. FbI agents monitor authorized wiretaps conduct undercover cases, monitor stolen goods transported across state lines and investigate business fraud. Last is that FBI investigates suspected drug trafficking, organized crime and terrorist organizations, bank robbery, kidnapping, civil rights violations, copyright breaches, and various types of
Purpose: Chief aim of the FBI currently is to protect and insulate the US from both internal and external terrorist attacks, acts of conflict in American soil, foreign intelligence operations and detrimental espionage, neutralize cyber-based attacks and high-tech crimes from covert and overt sources
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has a unique role in the United States law enforcement community. The FBI is not a national police force, unlike other nations (such as France, Italy, Spain and Columbia) where patrol units and first responders are organized under the national government. The FBI is purely an investigative and intelligence agency and focuses on cross jurisdictional crimes and national security issues. Its stated mission is “To protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, to uphold and enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and to provide leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners” (FBI.gov).
There are many jobs in the FBI besides an agent. For example there is Intelligence, “the Office of Intelligence is part of the National Security Branch and overseen by the Directorate of Intelligence, who works alongside all sectors of the Bureau to ensure that intelligence is embedded in all investigative programs and FBI Field Offices” (Fbiagentedu.org). The Counterintelligence Division of the FBI was introduced to protect the United States from foreign intelligence operations (fbiagentedu.org). The Cyber Division coordinates cybercrime and works to gather and share information and intelligence with public and private sector partners around the world (fbiagentedu.org). Investigative Specialists manage, and direct investigative programs that are focused on violent crime, organized crime, financial crime, violations of civil rights, public corruption, and drug-related crime (fbiagentedu.org). The CIRG’s Tactical Operations consist of both a national-level tactical team and a number of regional SWAT teams all of who are deployed to protect American citizens (fbiagentedu.org). According to the FBI “The special teams and highly trained FBI Special
The Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) is a federal agency that is home based in Washington D.C., but has fifty-three field offices located in the larger, major cities across the United States, and around three-hundred-sixty smaller agencies in the more residential areas of the country. The FBI also has over sixty locations across the globe in the United States embassies called legal attachés. This bureau focuses on so many different areas, but they are threat-focused national security organization with deals with both law enforcement and intelligent responsibilities. With nearly thirty-five thousand people employed, the FBI has duties from preventing terrorist attacks to supporting state, local, and federal partners
The Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) is an agency that engages in the enforcement of laws at the federal level and is under the department of Justice. (Schlesinger, 2012) There are many challenges that the USA faces in terms of criminal activity that requires a singular approach that cannot be provided by the state departments of police whose jurisdictions are limited to the states they operate in. In this case, there is need for a policing agency that investigates transnational crime including espionage, drug trafficking and terrorism. This is where the agenda of the FBI derives. (Weiner, 2012)