Psyth test and answer 10

.txt

School

New York University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

MISC

Subject

Psychology

Date

May 8, 2024

Type

txt

Pages

2

Uploaded by CaptainSteelToad32 on coursehero.com

Which type of psychotherapy emphasizes changing negative thought patterns to improve mood and behavior? a) Psychodynamic Therapy b) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) c) Humanistic Therapy d) Behavior Therapy What is the phenomenon where we tend to attribute the behavior of others to their personality rather than situational factors? a) The Fundamental Attribution Error b) Confirmation Bias c) The Dunning-Kruger Effect d) The Availability Heuristic What is the stage of Erikson's psychosocial development where individuals focus on establishing intimacy and close relationships? a) Trust vs. Mistrust b) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt c) Initiative vs. Guilt d) Intimacy vs. Isolation What is the neurotransmitter associated with memory and learning? a) Dopamine b) Serotonin c) Acetylcholine d) Glutamate True or False: People with higher levels of agreeableness tend to be more cooperative and trusting. True True Our memories are completely accurate representations of past events. False True According to the bystander effect, people are less likely to intervene in an emergency situation when there are more witnesses. True True The amygdala is a part of the brain responsible for processing emotions like fear and aggression. True True
Short Answer: What are the five stages of grief according to the Kübler-Ross model? How does social psychology explain conformity? Briefly describe the concept of operant conditioning. Fill in the Blank: A psychological assessment tool that uses inkblots to analyze personality is called a(n) __________. The tendency to complete unfinished tasks or close open loops is called the __________. A psychological disorder characterized by recurrent intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors is called __________. A state of deep relaxation with a heightened focus on the present moment is known as __________. Answer Key: (b) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (a) The Fundamental Attribution Error (d) Intimacy vs. Isolation (c) Acetylcholine True False (memories can be reconstructed and influenced by new information) True True The five stages of grief according to Kübler-Ross are: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Social psychology explains conformity as the tendency to adjust one's behavior to align with the beliefs or actions of a group. Operant conditioning is a type of learning that uses reinforcement and punishment to modify behavior. Behaviors followed by positive consequences (reinforcement) are more likely to be repeated, while behaviors followed by negative consequences (punishment) are less likely to be repeated. Rorschach inkblot test Closure Need Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Mindfulness
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