Reference > William Shakespeare > The Oxford Shakespeare > The Winter’s Tale > Act V. Scene I.
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William Shakespeare (1564–1616).  The Oxford Shakespeare.  1914.

The Winter’s Tale

Act V. Scene I.


Sicilia. A Room in the Palace of LEONTES.
 
  
Enter LEONTES, CLEOMENES, DION, PAULINA, and others.
 
  Cleo.  Sir, you have done enough, and have perform’d 
A saint-like sorrow: no fault could you make   4
Which you have not redeem’d; indeed, paid down 
More penitence than done trespass. At the last, 
Do as the heavens have done, forget your evil; 
With them forgive yourself.   8
  Leon.        Whilst I remember 
Her and her virtues, I cannot forget 
My blemishes in them, and so still think of 
The wrong I did myself; which was so much,  12
That heirless it hath made my kingdom, and 
Destroy’d the sweet’st companion that e’er man 
Bred his hopes out of. 
  Paul.        True, too true, my lord;  16
If one by one you wedded all the world, 
Or from the all that are took something good, 
To make a perfect woman, she you kill’d 
Would be unparallel’d.  20
  Leon.        I think so. Kill’d! 
She I kill’d! I did so; but thou strik’st me 
Sorely to say I did: it is as bitter 
Upon thy tongue as in my thought. Now, good now  24
Say so but seldom. 
  Cleo.        Not at all, good lady: 
You might have spoken a thousand things that would 
Have done the time more benefit, and grac’d  28
Your kindness better. 
  Paul.        You are one of those 
Would have him wed again. 
  Dion.        If you would not so,  32
You pity not the state, nor the remembrance 
Of his most sovereign name; consider little 
What dangers, by his highness’ fail of issue, 
May drop upon his kingdom and devour  36
Incertain lookers-on. What were more holy 
Than to rejoice the former queen is well? 
What holier than for royalty’s repair, 
For present comfort, and for future good,  40
To bless the bed of majesty again 
With a sweet fellow to’t? 
  Paul.        There is none worthy, 
Respecting her that’s gone. Besides, the gods  44
Will have fulfill’d their secret purposes; 
For has not the divine Apollo said, 
Is’t not the tenour of his oracle, 
That King Leontes shall not have an heir  48
Till his lost child be found? which that it shall, 
Is all as monstrous to our human reason 
As my Antigonus to break his grave 
And come again to me; who, on my life,  52
Did perish with the infant. ’Tis your counsel 
My lord should to the heavens be contrary, 
Oppose against their wills.—[To LEONTES.] Care not for issue; 
The crown will find an heir: great Alexander  56
Left his to the worthiest, so his successor 
Was like to be the best. 
  Leon.        Good Paulina, 
Who hast the memory of Hermione,  60
I know, in honour; O! that ever I 
Had squar’d me to thy counsel! then, even now, 
I might have look’d upon my queen’s full eyes, 
Have taken treasure from her lips,—  64
  Paul.        And left them 
More rich, for what they yielded. 
  Leon.        Thou speak’st truth. 
No more such wives; therefore, no wife: one worse,  68
And better us’d, would make her sainted spirit 
Again possess her corpse and on this stage,— 
Where we’re offenders now,—appear soul-vex’d, 
And begin, ‘Why to me?’  72
  Paul.        Had she such power, 
She had just cause. 
  Leon.        She had; and would incense me 
To murder her I married.  76
  Paul.        I should so: 
Were I the ghost that walk’d, I’d bid you mark 
Her eye, and tell me for what dull part in’t 
You chose her; then I’d shriek, that even your ears  80
Should rift to hear me; and the words that follow’d 
Should be ‘Remember mine.’ 
  Leon.        Stars, stars! 
And all eyes else dead coals. Fear thou no wife;  84
I’ll have no wife, Paulina. 
  Paul.        Will you swear 
Never to marry but by my free leave? 
  Leon.  Never, Paulina: so be bless’d my spirit!  88
  Paul.  Then, good my lords, bear witness to his oath. 
  Cleo.  You tempt him over much. 
  Paul.        Unless another, 
As like Hermione as is her picture,  92
Affront his eye. 
  Cleo.        Good madam,— 
  Paul.        I have done. 
Yet, if my lord will marry,—if you will, sir,  96
No remedy, but you will,—give me the office 
To choose you a queen, she shall not be so young 
As was your former; but she shall be such 
As, walk’d your first queen’s ghost, it should take joy 100
To see her in your arms. 
  Leon.        My true Paulina, 
We shall not marry till thou bidd’st us. 
  Paul.        That 104
Shall be when your first queen’s again in breath; 
Never till then. 
  
Enter a Gentleman.
 
  Gent.  One that gives out himself Prince Florizel, 108
Son of Polixenes, with his princess,—she 
The fairest I have yet beheld,—desires access 
To your high presence. 
  Leon.        What with him? he comes not 112
Like to his father’s greatness; his approach, 
So out of circumstance and sudden, tells us 
’Tis not a visitation fram’d, but forc’d 
By need and accident. What train? 116
  Gent.        But few, 
And those but mean. 
  Leon.        His princess, say you, with him? 
  Gent.  Ay, the most peerless piece of earth, I think, 120
That e’er the sun shone bright on. 
  Paul.        O Hermione! 
As every present time doth boast itself 
Above a better gone, so must thy grave 124
Give way to what’s seen now. Sir, you yourself 
Have said and writ so,—but your writing now 
Is colder than that theme,—‘She had not been, 
Nor was not to be equall’d;’ thus your verse 128
Flow’d with her beauty once: ’tis shrewdly ebb’d 
To say you have seen a better. 
  Gent.        Pardon, madam: 
The one I have almost forgot—your pardon— 132
The other, when she has obtain’d your eye, 
Will have your tongue too. This is a creature, 
Would she begin a sect, might quench the zeal 
Of all professors else, make proselytes 136
Of who she but bid follow. 
  Paul.        How! not women? 
  Gent.  Women will love her, that she is a woman 
More worth than any man; men, that she is 140
The rarest of all women. 
  Leon.        Go, Cleomenes; 
Yourself, assisted with your honour’d friends, 
Bring them to our embracement. Still ’tis strange,  [Exeunt CLEOMENES, Lords, and Gentleman. 144
He thus should steal upon us. 
  Paul.        Had our prince— 
Jewel of children—seen this hour, he had pair’d 
Well with this lord: there was not full a month 148
Between their births. 
  Leon.  Prithee, no more: cease! thou know’st 
He dies to me again when talk’d of: sure, 
When I shall see this gentleman, thy speeches 152
Will bring me to consider that which may 
Unfurnish me of reason. They are come. 
  
Re-enter CLEOMENES, with FLORIZEL, PERDITA, and Others.
 
Your mother was most true to wedlock, prince; 156
For she did print your royal father off, 
Conceiving you. Were I but twenty-one, 
Your father’s image is so hit in you, 
His very air, that I should call you brother, 160
As I did him; and speak of something wildly 
By us perform’d before. Most dearly welcome! 
And you, fair princess,—goddess! O, alas! 
I lost a couple, that ’twixt heaven and earth 164
Might thus have stood begetting wonder as 
You, gracious couple, do: and then I lost— 
All mine own folly—the society, 
Amity too, of your brave father, whom, 168
Though bearing misery, I desire my life 
Once more to look on him. 
  Flo.        By his command 
Have I here touch’d Sicilia; and from him 172
Give you all greetings that a king, at friend, 
Can send his brother: and, but infirmity,— 
Which waits upon worn times,—hath something seiz’d 
His wish’d ability, he had himself 176
The land and waters ’twixt your throne and his 
Measur’d to look upon you, whom he loves— 
He bade me say so—more than all the sceptres 
And those that bear them living. 180
  Leon.        O, my brother!— 
Good gentleman,—the wrongs I have done thee stir 
Afresh within me, and these thy offices 
So rarely kind, are as interpreters 184
Of my behind-hand slackness! Welcome hither, 
As is the spring to the earth. And hath he too 
Expos’d this paragon to the fearful usage— 
At least ungentle—of the dreadful Neptune, 188
To greet a man not worth her pains, much less 
The adventure of her person? 
  Flo.        Good my lord, 
She came from Libya. 192
  Leon.        Where the war-like Smalus, 
That noble honour’d lord, is fear’d and lov’d? 
  Flo.  Most royal sir, from thence; from him, whose daughter 
His tears proclaim’d his, parting with her: thence— 196
A prosperous south-wind friendly—we have cross’d, 
To execute the charge my father gave me 
For visiting your highness: my best train 
I have from your Sicilian shores dismiss’d; 200
Who for Bohemia bend, to signify 
Not only my success in Libya, sir, 
But my arrival and my wife’s, in safety 
Here where we are. 204
  Leon.        The blessed gods 
Purge all infection from our air whilst you 
Do climate here! You have a holy father, 
A graceful gentleman; against whose person, 208
So sacred as it is, I have done sin: 
For which the heavens, taking angry note, 
Have left me issueless; and your father’s bless’d— 
As he from heaven merits it—with you, 212
Worthy his goodness. What might I have been, 
Might I a son and daughter now have look’d on, 
Such goodly things as you! 
  
Enter a Lord.
 216
  Lord.        Most noble sir, 
That which I shall report will bear no credit, 
Were not the proof so nigh. Please you, great sir, 
Bohemia greets you from himself by me; 220
Desires you to attach his son, who has— 
His dignity and duty both cast off— 
Fled from his father, from his hopes, and with 
A shepherd’s daughter. 224
  Leon.        Where’s Bohemia? speak. 
  Lord.  Here in your city; I now came from him: 
I speak amazedly, and it becomes 
My marvel and my message. To your court 228
Whiles he was hastening,—in the chase it seems 
Of this fair couple,—meets he on the way 
The father of this seeming lady and 
Her brother, having both their country quitted 232
With this young prince. 
  Flo.        Camillo has betray’d me; 
Whose honour and whose honesty till now 
Endur’d all weathers. 236
  Lord.        Lay’t so to his charge: 
He’s with the king your father. 
  Leon.        Who? Camillo? 
  Lord.  Camillo, sir: I spake with him, who now 240
Has these poor men in question. Never saw I 
Wretches so quake: they kneel, they kiss the earth, 
Forswear themselves as often as they speak: 
Bohemia stops his ears, and threatens them 244
With divers deaths in death. 
  Per.        O my poor father! 
The heaven sets spies upon us, will not have 
Our contract celebrated. 248
  Leon.        You are married? 
  Flo.  We are not, sir, nor are we like to be; 
The stars, I see, will kiss the valleys first: 
The odds for high and low’s alike. 252
  Leon.        My lord, 
Is this the daughter of a king? 
  Flo.        She is, 
When once she is my wife. 256
  Leon.  That ‘once,’ I see, by your good father’s speed, 
Will come on very slowly. I am sorry, 
Most sorry, you have broken from his liking 
Where you were tied in duty; and as sorry 260
Your choice is not so rich in worth as beauty, 
That you might well enjoy her. 
  Flo.        Dear, look up: 
Though Fortune, visible an enemy, 264
Should chase us with my father, power no jot 
Hath she to change our loves. Beseech you, sir, 
Remember since you ow’d no more to time 
Than I do now; with thought of such affections, 268
Step forth mine advocate; at your request 
My father will grant precious things as trifles. 
  Leon.  Would he do so, I’d beg your precious mistress, 
Which he counts but a trifle. 272
  Paul.        Sir, my liege, 
Your eye hath too much youth in’t: not a month 
’Fore your queen died, she was more worth such gazes 
Than what you look on now. 276
  Leon.        I thought of her, 
Even in these looks I made. [To FLORIZEL.] But your petition 
Is yet unanswer’d. I will to your father: 
Your honour not o’erthrown by your desires, 280
I am friend to them and you; upon which errand 
I now go toward him. Therefore follow me, 
And mark what way I make: come, good my lord.  [Exeunt. 

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