Kenneth G. Wilson (1923). The Columbia Guide to Standard American English. 1993.
United States (n.)
Usually our countrys name takes a singular verb: The United States is in a bad recession, and agreement requires as well a singular pronoun when the country is dealt with as a nation: Its a great country. Occasionally well hear or read about these United States, with plural verb and subsequent pronouns, but this is a conscious stylistic shift designed perhaps to stress the diversity of the countrys makeup, but more probably to embellish a flowery discourse. In all other circumstances, the United States [of America] is usually singular.