The Encyclopedia of World History. 2001.
1978, July 1
The Northern Territory, a Commonwealth territory, was granted self-government. 1
1980, June
The world's oldest known fossil, a 3.5 billion-year-old bacterium, was found near Marble Bar, Western Australia. 2
1983, Feb. 16
In Australia's worst natural disaster, Ash Wednesday bush fires killed 71 people and destroyed $400 million worth of property in Victoria and South Australia. 3
March 5
The Labour Party under Bob Hawke defeated Malcolm Fraser's Liberal-National Party coalition in a federal election. 4
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth
edition . Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.