| The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07. |
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| Roentgen, Wilhelm Conrad |
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(both: r nt´g n, r nt´, Ger. v l´h lm kôn´rät rönt´g n) (KEY) , 18451923, German physicist. His notable research in many fields of physics, especially thermology, mechanics, and electricity, has been overshadowed by his discovery (1895) of a short-wave ray, the Roentgen ray, or X ray, for which he received the first Nobel Prize in Physics (1901). He taught at several German universities, including those at Würzburg (188899) and Munich (18991920). | 1 | | See biography by W. R. Nitske (1971). | 2 |
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| | | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2007 Columbia University Press. |
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