The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
inclination
in astronomy, the angle of intersection between two planes, one of which is an orbital plane. The inclination of the plane of the moons orbit is 5°9´ with respect to the plane of the ecliptic (the plane of the earths orbit around the sun). The inclination of the plane of the ecliptic relative to the plane of the earths equator is 23°27´8.26´´; this angle is called the obliquity of the ecliptic.