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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition.  2001-07.
 
Hud
 
 
(hd) (KEY) , a pre-Qur’anic prophet of Islam. Hud unsuccessfully exhorted his South Arabian people, the Ad, to worship the One God. The Qur’an mentions that their incredulity was punished by a decimating “sterilizing wind” (ar-rih al-aqim). While some traditions support the etymological identification of Hud with the biblical Heber, other accounts represent him as a southern Arabian merchant. Several sites are revered as Hud’s tomb, the most notable being in Yemen. Hud is also linked to monuments in Mecca and Damascus.   1
See R. B. Serjeant, Hud and Other Pre-Islamic Prophets of Hadramawt (1954).   2
 
 
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2007 Columbia University Press.

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