The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
Barthélemy, Auguste Marseille
(güst´ märs´y bärtlm´) (KEY) , 17961867, French poet. With his friend Joseph Méry he wrote several brilliant and popular political satires, including La Villéliade (1827), Napoléon en Égypte (1828), and Le Fils de lhomme (1829), a poem on Napoleon II, for which Barthélemy was briefly imprisoned. A political chameleon, he celebrated the Revolution of 1830 in LInsurrection, only to attack the July Monarchy in his short-lived (183132) journal Némésis.